Expert NRI Tax Solutions Since 2011

NRI Taxation & Compliance Services

Comprehensive Tax & Compliance Support for NRIs — ITR Filing, Property Sale TDS, Capital Gains Planning, Repatriation & More. Expert CA guidance from anywhere in the world.

Our NRI Services

  • NRI ITR Filing & Refund Claims
  • Property Sale TDS Planning
  • Lower TDS Certificate (Form 13)
  • Repatriation (15CA/15CB)
  • Capital Gains Tax Planning
  • Tax Notice Representation
DTAA Expert
Global NRI Support

Who is an NRI?

Your residential status determines how your income is taxed in India. Understanding this is crucial for proper tax planning.

Residential Status Criteria

Under Section 6 of the Income Tax Act, 1961, an individual is considered a Resident in India if they satisfy ANY of these conditions:

Condition Days in India Status
Present in India during the year 182 days or more Resident
Present in India during the year AND in preceding 4 years (365+ days) 60 days or more Resident
Indian citizen/PIO visiting India (relaxed rule) 182 days threshold NRI
Does not satisfy above conditions Less than above limits NRI

Note: For Indian citizens or PIOs visiting India, the 60-day rule is replaced with 182 days, providing more flexibility.

What's Taxable for NRIs?

  • Salary earned in India - For services rendered in India
  • Rental Income - From property located in India
  • Capital Gains - From sale of Indian shares/property
  • NRO Interest - Interest from NRO accounts (taxable)
  • NRE/FCNR Interest - Tax-free for NRIs
  • Foreign Income - Not taxable in India for NRIs

Why NRIs Should File ITR?

Even if your income is below the exemption limit, filing ITR offers significant benefits and protects your interests.

Claim TDS Refund

Get refund of excess TDS deducted on NRO interest, rent, or property sale. Without ITR, refunds cannot be claimed.

Carry Forward Losses

Capital losses can be carried forward for 8 years to set off against future gains — only if ITR is filed on time.

Visa & Loan Processing

ITR serves as income proof for visa applications, foreign loans, and financial transactions in India.

Avoid Notices & Penalties

Non-filing can trigger scrutiny, penalties under Section 234F, and interest charges. Stay compliant to avoid hassles.

Easy Repatriation

ITR acknowledgment is often required by banks for repatriating funds from NRO account to foreign accounts.

Property Transactions

Required for claiming capital gains exemptions under Section 54, 54EC, 54F on property sale.

DTAA Benefits

Claim relief under Double Taxation Avoidance Agreements to avoid paying tax twice on same income.

Asset Disclosure

Proper disclosure of Indian assets and income ensures transparency and prevents future complications.

Property Sale, TDS & Repatriation

Complete guidance on selling property in India, TDS obligations, capital gains taxation, and repatriation of sale proceeds.

1

TDS on Property Sale (Section 195)

Buyer must deduct TDS before paying NRI seller. From July 23, 2024:

  • LTCG: 12.5% + Surcharge + Cess
  • STCG: 30% + Surcharge + Cess
  • Effective rate: ~14.95% (LTCG)
  • TDS on full sale value (not just gain)
2

Lower/Nil TDS Certificate (Form 13)

Apply under Section 195/197 to reduce TDS burden:

  • TDS on actual gain, not sale value
  • Apply to Jurisdictional AO online
  • Submit before property registration
  • Significant cash flow benefit
3

Repatriation (Form 15CA/15CB)

Required for remitting funds to NRE/Foreign account:

  • Form 15CB: CA Certificate
  • Form 15CA: Online declaration
  • Limit: USD 1 Million/year
  • Bank requires both forms
4

Capital Gains Exemptions

Save tax by reinvesting capital gains:

  • Section 54: Buy new house (2 yrs)
  • Section 54EC: NHAI/REC bonds (6 months)
  • Section 54F: Any asset → residential
  • Capital Gains Account Scheme
5

Required Documents

Essential documents for property sale compliance:

  • Sale deed & purchase documents
  • PAN card (ensure it's active)
  • Passport copy for NRI status
  • NRO/NRE bank statements
6

Timeline & Process

Typical timeline for property sale compliance:

  • Form 13: 2-4 weeks processing
  • TDS deposit: Within 7 days
  • 15CA/15CB: 1-3 days
  • ITR filing: By July 31

TDS Rates on NRI Property Sale (From July 23, 2024)

Type of Gain Holding Period Base TDS Rate Effective Rate (with Cess)
Long Term Capital Gain (LTCG) > 24 months 12.5% ~14.95% (with surcharge & cess)
Short Term Capital Gain (STCG) ≤ 24 months 30% ~35.88% (with surcharge & cess)
With Lower TDS Certificate Any As per certificate Based on actual capital gain

STCG vs LTCG Comparison

Understanding the difference between Short-Term and Long-Term Capital Gains for NRI property transactions.

Short-Term Capital Gain (STCG)

Property held ≤ 24 months

Tax Rate 30%
Surcharge (if applicable) 10-37%
Health & Education Cess 4%
Indexation Benefit Not Available
Exemptions Available Limited

Long-Term Capital Gain (LTCG)

Property held > 24 months

Tax Rate (from July 2024) 12.5%
Surcharge (if applicable) 10-37%
Health & Education Cess 4%
Indexation Benefit Removed (from July 2024)
Exemptions Available Sec 54, 54EC, 54F

NRI Advisory & Representation Services

End-to-end NRI taxation support from our expert CA team. We handle everything while you focus on your life abroad.

NRI ITR Filing & Refund

Complete ITR preparation and e-filing for NRIs with all income types - rental, capital gains, salary, NRO interest. Maximize TDS refund claims.

TDS Planning & Lower Certificate

Strategic TDS planning for property sale. Application and follow-up for Lower/Nil TDS Certificate (Form 13) under Section 195/197.

Capital Gains Tax Planning

Compute capital gains with proper cost inflation indexing. Advise on exemption options under Section 54, 54EC, 54F to minimize tax.

Repatriation Support (15CA/15CB)

CA certification (Form 15CB) and online filing of Form 15CA. Bank coordination for smooth repatriation of funds.

Tax Notice & Representation

Response to Income Tax notices under Section 139(9), 143(1), 148, 156. Representation before Income Tax authorities.

DTAA Relief & Foreign Tax Credit

Assistance with Form 67 for claiming Foreign Tax Credit. Apply DTAA benefits to avoid double taxation on same income.

NRI Services Pricing

Clear and competitive pricing for all NRI taxation services. No hidden charges.

NRI ITR Filing

For NRIs with Indian income

4,999 onwards
  • Salary + Rental + Interest Income
  • NRO/NRE Account Income
  • TDS Refund Claim
  • Form 26AS Reconciliation
  • E-filing & ITR-V
  • Timezone-friendly Support
Get Started

Form 15CA/15CB Only

For NRO repatriation

14,999 per filing
  • CA Certificate (Form 15CB)
  • Form 15CA Online Filing
  • Document Verification
  • Tax Compliance Check
  • Bank Submission Support
  • 1-3 Days Processing
Get Started

* Pricing varies based on complexity. Capital Gains with F&O/frequent trading priced separately. Contact for custom quote.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common queries about NRI taxation answered by our experts.

Is it mandatory for NRIs to file ITR in India?

Yes, if your total taxable income in India exceeds the basic exemption limit (₹2.5 lakh under old regime, ₹4 lakh under new regime for FY 2025-26). Even if income is below this limit, filing ITR is recommended to claim TDS refunds, carry forward losses, and for repatriation purposes.

Which ITR form should NRIs file?

NRIs cannot file ITR-1 (Sahaj) or ITR-4 (Sugam). Based on income type: ITR-2 is most common for NRIs with salary, rental income, capital gains, and foreign assets. ITR-3 is required if you have business/professional income from India.

What is the TDS rate on NRI property sale?

From July 23, 2024: LTCG (property held > 24 months) - 12.5% base rate (~14.95% with surcharge & cess). STCG (≤ 24 months) - 30% base rate (~35.88% effective). TDS is deducted on entire sale consideration unless a Lower TDS Certificate (Form 13) is obtained.

How can I reduce TDS on property sale?

Apply for Lower/Nil TDS Certificate (Form 13) under Section 195/197 to the Jurisdictional Assessing Officer. This allows TDS on actual capital gain instead of full sale value. Additionally, plan for exemptions under Section 54 (reinvest in new house), Section 54EC (invest in specified bonds), or Section 54F.

What is Form 15CA and 15CB?

Form 15CB is a Chartered Accountant's certificate certifying that TDS has been properly deducted/paid and income tax compliances are met. Form 15CA is an online declaration filed on the Income Tax portal based on Form 15CB. Both are required by banks for remitting funds from NRO account to NRE or foreign accounts.

How much can NRIs repatriate from India?

Under RBI regulations, NRIs can repatriate up to USD 1 Million (approximately ₹8.4 Crore) per financial year from their NRO account without prior RBI approval. This limit is per person, per year. For amounts exceeding this, prior RBI approval is required.

Is NRE account interest taxable in India?

No, interest earned on NRE (Non-Resident External) and FCNR (Foreign Currency Non-Resident) accounts is completely tax-free in India for NRIs. However, NRO (Non-Resident Ordinary) account interest is taxable at applicable rates and TDS is deducted at 30%.

What is DTAA and how does it benefit NRIs?

DTAA (Double Taxation Avoidance Agreement) is a treaty between India and other countries to prevent the same income from being taxed twice. NRIs can claim relief by either exemption method or credit method. For claiming DTAA benefits, Form 67 must be filed along with ITR, and Tax Residency Certificate (TRC) from the country of residence is required.

Need Expert Help with NRI Taxation?

Our CA team specializes in NRI tax matters. Get hassle-free compliance support from anywhere in the world.

Disclaimer & Legal Notice

The information provided on this page is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal, tax, or financial advice. Tax laws and regulations are subject to change, and the information may not reflect the most current legal developments. While we strive to provide accurate and up-to-date information, we make no representations or warranties of any kind about the completeness, accuracy, reliability, or availability of the information. NRIs should consult with qualified tax professionals or Chartered Accountants for advice specific to their individual circumstances. Wealth4India and its representatives shall not be liable for any loss or damage arising from reliance on the information provided herein. All services are subject to applicable laws and regulations of India.